2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下第一次月考試題（竹西中學(xué)有答案）
2018-2019學(xué)年第二學(xué)期3月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共8頁(yè)，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。
2.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚。
3.所有答案必須使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。
4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
5.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將答題紙上交。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)
（ ）1. ---Do you want to watch the lion dance?
---No, I ________ it the day before yesterday.
A. saw B have seen C. see D. was seeing
（ ）2. Jim’s grandpa lived________, but he didn’t feel________
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone
（ ）3. It’s raining hard. ________, my parents are still working in the field.
A. But B. So C. However D. Because
（ ）4. The ____ film made the audiences(觀眾) feel very ____ and some of them fell asleep.
A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; boring D. bored; bored
（ ）5. Mr. Green’s never been to Canada, ________?
A. isn’t he B. is he C. hasn’t he D. has he
（ ）6. --- Lucy hasn’t come back from the library ________.
--- Yes, I have _ _______ called her.
A. already; yet B. yet; yet C. already; already D. yet; already
（ ）7. Mary _______ to see the films because she ________ it twice.
A. won’t go; saw B. won’t go; will see
C. won’t go; has seen D. didn’t go; sees
（ ）8. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.
A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as the example of
（ ）9. John ________ South Hill. He will be back ________ a few days.
A. has been to; in B. has gone to; in
C. has been to; after D. has gone to; after
（ ）10. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!
A. How great fun B. What a great fun
C. What great fun D. How a great fun
（ ）11. There may be _____ in Mount Huang in spring, but t he weather is very nice.
A. some rains B. some rain C. some rainy D.much rainy
（ ）12. It took us about ________ to fly to Hong Kong.
A. three hours and a half B. three and a half hour
C. three and a half hours D. A&C
（ ）13. --- How long _______ his grandpa __________?
--- ________ two years ago.
A. did; die; Since B. has; been dead; For
C. did; die; For D. has; been dead; Since
（ ）14. I’ve learned French for________ months, so I can speak _______French now.
A. a little; a few B. few; little C. a few; a little D. little; few
（ ）15. ________ the road, you’ll find a little coffee shop.
A. By the end of B. In the end C. At the end of D. To the end of
二、完形填空（15分）
Travelling
Do you like travelling? Today, I’ll give you some 16 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 17 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 18 the way. You should take some 19 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you 20 eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 21 .You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can 22 a good plan for your travel. You’d better take a(n) 23 with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 24 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage(行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to 25 some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 26 . You’d better take some water 27 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 28 : departure(出發(fā)) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names , address and phone number and so on. You should take a 29 . You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery. When you come back, you can show the
pictures to your friends. Above all, 30 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully.
( ) 16. A. idea B. advice C. name D. time
( ) 17. A. before B. after C. while D. as
( ) 18. A. in B. by C. on D. at
( ) 19. A. water B. drink C. food D. medicine
( ) 20. A. not B. won’t C. doesn’t D. don’t
( ) 21. A. difficult B. different C. expensive D. delicious
( ) 22. A. make B. get C. find D. put
( ) 23. A. raincoat B. bag C. box D. umbrella
( ) 24. A. wear B. pack C. put on D. have on
( ) 25.A. take B. carry C. bring D. have
( ) 26. A. hungry B. sad C. happy D. thirsty
( ) 27. A. in order to B. so that C. though D. if
( ) 28. A. kind B. way C. information D. place
( ) 29. A. radio B .TV C. computer D. camera
( ) 30. A. enjoy B. help C. forget D. report
三、閱讀理解（30分）
A
( )31. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .
A. $60 B. $90 C . $120 D. $150
( )32. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower.
He had to get down the tower _____ .
A. after 11:30 pm B. before 11:30 pm C. at 10:30 pm D. by 10:30 pm
( )33. The passage above is probably________ .
A. a piece of news B. a conversation C. a story D. an advertisement(廣告)
B
When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad (Like many English children, I had often been to France). So when I went to America I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problem.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied, “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”
“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.
“Don’t worry,” he said to me, “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”
( )34. The writer was from________.
A. Japan B. France C. America D. England
( )35. The writer wanted to ________ at the airport.
A. have a meal B. buy a map C. call his friend D. find an old man
( )36. According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” means “________”.
A. make a telephone call to somebody B. be going to get married
C. buy a ring for somebody D. ask somebody to wear a ring
( )37. The underlined word “they” refers to ________.
A. the old man and the boy B. the British
C. the French D. the Americans
C
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful. They usu ally say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but i n England people drive lorries.
Many expressions（短語(yǔ)） are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”
Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
( )38. What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “_____”.
A. 含糊地 B. 快速地 C. 分開地 D. 簡(jiǎn)略地
( )39. The vocabulary for cars and driving is _____.
A. an example of British English B. an example of American English
C. the same in America and England D. not the same in America and England
( )40. This passage is mainly about _____.
A. English vocabulary
B. how American sounds are different from British sounds
C. the way the British say words
D. some differences between Ameri can and British English
D
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
● Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
● How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
● Do I have a good place to do my homework?
● Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with your frie nd, you might write down all the things you could do ---- write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that
could get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you're worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers.
( )41. What do children often worry most about?
A. Their hobbies. B. Their homework.
C. Their grades at school. D. A fight with their friends.
( )42. According to the passage, when you're worried, you’d better________.
A. work hard B. ask for help and talk to someone
C. get ready for class D. do your homework
( )43. If you're worried about grades, Don't ask yourself “___________”.
A. Why are grades important? B. What do grades mean to me?
C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why not give up my studies?
( )44. If you had a fight with a friend, you could____________.
A. invite him or her to watch a game B. put the blame on him or her
C. try to make new friends D. leave him or her alone
( )45. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Who is often worried. B. When people are worried.
C. How to deal with worries. D. What kinds of worries people have.
四、詞匯（10分）
46. You can take a ________(直達(dá)的) flight to Chengdu. It’s much faster.
47. Because of the bad weather, our (生意) hasn’t been good for weeks.
48.All of the students Tom have visited the factory .(除了)
49. Every year a lot of ________(tour) travel to Hainan to spend their holiday.
50. The song “Memory” has been popular since the_________(twenty) century.
51. His parents can support him to go aboard for _______ _ (far) study.
52. Two years ________(pass)since I came to this city.
53. Did you enjoy ________ ( you) at Disneyland last week, boys and girls?
54. How many ________ ( north) cities have you ever been to ?
55.After five _______________(minute) ride, she got to the top of the tower.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）
閱讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。(每空一詞)
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活動(dòng)). Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打擾) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger(危險(xiǎn)). Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in t heir lives.
Title: Survival Holidays
What “Survival Holidays” is. It is an exciting activity that __56__can get into the lonely place __57__ their parents.
Why people like it. Because it’s __58_ for children to be close to nature and gives them an __59___ change.
What children in big cities usually _60__ in their free time. It _61__ them all the time to watch TV and play computer games.
Why we think “Survival Holidays” is a good idea. Parents should leave their children __62__. Children need to learn how to face(面對(duì)) _63__.
What children can learn in the survival activities. “Survival Holidays” is a meaningful experience for children that they will never __64__. They can __65___ many skills from these activities.
六、首字母短文填空（10分）
Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple（夫婦）worked and saved, making m 66 for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r 67 for the trip.
The whole family was e___68_____ about their new life. However, seven days b____69_ they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor treated the boy, b__70 because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.
The family’s dream could not come t 71 . They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quite a 72 with both his son and God for their bad luck.
Five days later, a piece of sad news spread（傳播）all over Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 73 of lives with it. The Clark family should have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were l__74_ behind in Scotland.
When Mr. Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for t 75 a sad thing into a good one.
Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.
66.m_________ 67.r__________ 68.e__________ 69.b__________70. b__________
71.t__________ 72a__________ 73. h__________ 74.l__________ 75. t__________
七、翻譯。（10分）
76. 這個(gè)公園是人們辛苦一天工作后的放松的好去處。
77. 對(duì)于即將到來(lái)的香港之行我們感到很興奮。
78. 那本字典他借了三周半了。
79. 杰克對(duì)于北京的過去和現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)了解了很多。
80. 北京以它眾多的風(fēng)景名勝而聞名于世。
八、書面表達(dá)。（20分）
1．南京位于江蘇�。╬rovince) ,它離揚(yáng)州不遠(yuǎn)。坐車去非常方便。人們可以乘坐火車，或者汽車去那兒。大約花一個(gè)多小時(shí)。
2．那兒有許多風(fēng)景名勝，每年吸引上百萬(wàn)的游人。人們?cè)谀抢锟梢詤⒂^博物館，爬山，欣賞自然美景，還可以…
3．我早就在電視上目睹了南京的秀麗景色，但我卻從來(lái)沒有去過那兒。明天我要去南京旅游，昨晚我興奮得無(wú)法入睡。我相信我的南京之行肯定會(huì)很愉快。
A Trip to Nanjing
_____________________________________________________________________________
一
單選 1—5 ABCAD 6—10 DCCBC 11—15 BDDCC
二
完型填空
16-20：BACDD 21-25：CADBA
26-30：DBCDA
三
閱讀理解
31----35 CBDDC 36-40 BDCDD 41-45 CBDAC
四
詞匯運(yùn)用
46 direct 47 business 48、except 49、tourists 50、twentieth
51、further 52、has passed 53、yourselves 54、northern 55、minutes’
五
任務(wù)型閱讀
56.children 57. without 58. good 59.important 60. do
61. takes 62. alone 63. danger 64. forget 65. learn
六
首字母填空
66 money 67、ready 68、excited 69、before 70、but
71 true 72、angry 73、hundreds 74、left 75、turning
七
翻譯
76. The park is a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.
77. We feel / are excited about the coming trip to Hong Kong.
78. He has kept that dictionary for three weeks and a half.
79. Jack has learned/ learnt a lot about Beijing’s past and present.
80. Beijing has been famous for its many places of interest around the world.
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