8B Unit1重點(diǎn)詞組、句型及語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)提綱
一、詞組和短語(yǔ)
序號(hào)
Chinese
English
1
過去和現(xiàn)在
past and present
2
在過去
in the past
3
在現(xiàn)在
at present / at the moment
4
不再
not any more / not any longer
5
自那以后
since then
6
作一個(gè)歷史課題
do a history project
7
在過去的100年里
over the past 100 years
8
某地的變化
the changes to spxkb1.com
9
寫一個(gè)關(guān)于…的報(bào)道
write a report on
10
不同時(shí)代的運(yùn)輸方式
transport at different times
11
回顧過去
look back to the past
12
采訪某人
interview sb / have an interview with sb.
13
很了解某人
know a lot about sb
14
搬到/搬進(jìn)/搬出/搬離
move to/ into / out of/ away
15
在中國(guó)的南部地區(qū)
in the southern part of China
16
A 與B 結(jié)婚
A marry B / A be/get married to B
A and B get married
17
曾經(jīng)去過/已經(jīng)去了/待在某地
have been to/ have gone to/ have been in sp.
18
實(shí)際上
in fact
19
巨大的變化
great changes
20
變成公園
turn into a park / change into a park
21
想念我的老朋友
miss my old friends
22
打牌下棋
play cards and Chinese chess
23
起飛（脫衣）
take off
24
對(duì)…感到滿意
be pleased with
25
去某地的快樂之旅
a pleasant trip to sp.
26
過去常做/過去是
used to do / used to be
27
習(xí)慣于做某事
be used to doing
28
被用來做某事
be used to do sth
29
倒入
dump into
30
廢物中的毒素
the poison in the waste
31
降低污染
reduce the pollution
32
在某些方面
in some ways
33
不時(shí)
from time to time
34
有開闊的空間
have open space
35
把它扔掉
throw it away
36
和… 一樣，也，一起
as well as
37
北京歷史的展覽
an exhibition of the history of Beijing
38
和以前一樣經(jīng)常
as often as before
39
一張近照
a recent photo
40
帶來好處
bring some advantages
41
給人們帶來麻煩
cause many problems for people
42
給他們帶來幸福生活
bring them a happy life
43
一個(gè)新的旅游勝地
a new tourist attraction
44
想起
think of
45
確保做某事
be sure to do
46
遠(yuǎn)離
be far from
47
一點(diǎn)也不
not… a bit
48
非常
not…a little
49
周圍的青山綠水
green hills and rivers around
50
把某物落在某地
leave sth sp
51
和某人一起拍照
take photos with sb
52
拍某人的照片
take photos of sb
53
處于使用中
be in service / be in use
54
乘… 去某地
take … to sp / go to sp by….
55
靠近
next to
56
更少的發(fā)展
less development
57
放學(xué)后在學(xué)校和朋友聊天
stay after school to chat with friends
58
同意某人的觀點(diǎn)
agree with sb
59
同意做某事
agree to do
60
有更多的時(shí)間放松自己
have more time to relax oneself
61
在小學(xué)
in primary school
62
有同感
have the same feeling
63
自然美景
natural beauty
64
順便問一下
by the way
二、重點(diǎn)句子及句型：
1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.
2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do）
3.I have known the place since I was very young.
4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.
5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been great changes in China.
6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.
7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.
8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.
9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years ago.
10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.
11.I come to school by bus on my own
12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.
13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.
14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.
15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problems for people.
16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these changes.
17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It doesn’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.
18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.
三、語(yǔ)法：
1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法一：表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響。（常與already, yet, ever, never, before, just, recently等副詞連用）
2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法二：表示過去的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。（延續(xù)性用法）（常與since, for , so far, in the past three years等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用）
8B Unit2重點(diǎn)詞組、句型及語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)提綱
一、詞組和短語(yǔ)
序號(hào)
Chinese
English
1
進(jìn)行一次旅行
go on/have/take a trip (to)
2
帶某人出去散步
take sb out for a walk
3
隨身帶某物
bring sth with sb
4
快點(diǎn)
come on /hurry up
5
享受美景
see the beautiful view
6
日本的象征
a symbol of Japan
7
過的愉快
have a really fantastic time
8
整天
the whole day
9
給某人寫信
write to sb
10
在…前面
in (the)front of
11
以高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
move at high speed
12
在整個(gè)滑行里
through the whole ride
13
遇見老朋友
meet old friends
14
偶然遇見
meet up with / run into
15
例如
such as /for example
16
沖進(jìn)
rush into
17
對(duì) …顯示了極大興趣
show great interest in sth
18
對(duì)…感興趣
be interested in sth./doing sth
19
那天的晚些時(shí)候
later that day
20
向某人揮手
wave to sb
21
游行過公園
march across the park
22
一路
all the way
23
高興地做某事
do sth with joy /delight/excitement
24
鼓掌
clap one’s hands
25
使某人高興的是
to one’s joy/ delight
26
在一天結(jié)束時(shí)
at the end of the day
27
把某物給某人看
show sth to sb
28
激動(dòng)地做
do sth with excitement
29
以中國(guó)風(fēng)格
in Chinese style
30
傷害某人
do harm to sb /be harmful to
31
一次有意義的經(jīng)歷
a meaningful experience
32
外面排隊(duì)的人
the line of people outside
33
排隊(duì)等候
wait in the line
34
名勝古跡
places of interest
35
一些時(shí)間
some time
36
幾次
some times
37
用另一種辦法
in another way
38
其他的人
the others / the other people
39
在電話里談
talk on the phone
40
收到來自某人的信
receive a letter from
41
肯定推測(cè)、否定推測(cè)
must be 、can’t be
43
慶祝他們十五年的婚姻
celebrate their fifteen years of marriage
44
聽起來不錯(cuò)
sound great
45
水上運(yùn)動(dòng)
water sports
46
在那時(shí)
at that time
47
給某人一些建議
give sb some advice
48
終年
all year round / the whole year
49
出國(guó)旅行
travel abroad
50
在這個(gè)五一假期里
during this May Day holiday
51
輪流做某事
take turns to do
52
順便說一下
by the way
53
宜人的天氣
pleasant weather
54
觀看一個(gè)游行
watch a parade
55
對(duì)…感到興奮
be excited at /about
56
興奮地做某事
be excited to do/ do sth with excitement
57
某天（將來）
some day
58
與…很不同
be quite different from
59
鳥瞰
have a bird’s-eye view of
60
三個(gè)半小時(shí)
three hours and a half/ Three and a half hours
61
香港的文化中心
the cultural centre of Hong Kong
62
前天
the day before yesterday
63
在去某地的路上
on the way to sp
64
把某物歸還給某人
return sth to sb
65
把某物忘在某地
leave sth sp
66
快餐店
a fast food restaurant
67
保留去…的飛機(jī)票
keep my air ticket to sp
68
觀看有趣的電視節(jié)目
watch an interesting TV programme
69
參觀中國(guó)園林的最好時(shí)間
The best time for visiting/to visit Chinese gardens
70
總之
in all
71
在任何季節(jié)
in any season
72
海鮮館
a seafood restaurant
73
在海灘玩的開心
have great fun at the beach
74
在…的入口處/出口處
at the entrance/exit to
75
在最后一段
in the last paragraph
76
seem(好像) 的用法
1. seem + adj. (系表) 2. seem to do sth.
3. It seems that + 從句
二、重點(diǎn)句子及句型：
1. I’ve been there many times. 2.Let me take you out for a few days.
3.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 4.I couldn’t stop taking photos with them.
5.It must be fun. 6.It’s a famous theme park and includes four different parks.
7The children clapped and screamed with joy when they saw their favorite characters.
8.The line of people outside Space Mountain was endless.
9.I can check it for you when I talk with my dad.
10.The weather in Hong Kong was quite different from that in Beijing.
11.It was really wonderful to have a bird’s-eye view of Hong Kong--- a modern city of tall buildings with lights shining in the evening.
12.The castle looked shiny and beautiful under the fireworks.
13.The performers waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way.
14.We were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.
15.My dad bought some stationery for my cousin.
16.They have never been to Hong Kong.
17.Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family.
18.My cousin has been in Beijing for a month.
19.Kitty has had her purse for a year.
20.The lamb has been dead for quite some time.
21.My parents got married fifteen years ago.
22. They have been married for more than fifteen years.
23.I have to return it because I have kept it for too long.
24.The best part of the day was when the elephants took bananas from the visitors.
三、語(yǔ)法：
1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)‘have/has been’and‘have/has gone’的用法
2.與‘for’,‘since’,or‘a(chǎn)go’引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
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相關(guān)閱讀：九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)梳理2
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