【—賓語從句語法習題與詳解】下面就是老師為同學們帶來的關于初中英語賓語從句的習題與詳解。供同學們在學習時的參考。
例題解析:舉一反三,學的更輕松!
1. The teacher asked the students ________.
A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born
C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted
解析:賓語從句中從句應保持陳述語序,答案B首先刪去,主句一般過去式,從句要用于過去有關的時態(tài),刪去答案C和D,答案A中的if 意為如果.
應選A
2. Could you tell me _______ ?
A. what the matter is with you B. what was the matter with you
C. hat's the matter with you D. what's the wrong with you .
解析:what 就是從句的主語,what's the matter with you 本身就是陳述語序,因此刪掉A; 主句可看作是委婉的請求,并是一般過去式,可刪去答案B; wrong 前不用加the, 因此此題選 C.
3.He asked me _______ I could sing the song "My Heart will Go On."
A. if B. weather C.what D. that
解析:此句應選含有疑問意思的關系代詞, 故刪去D;weather 意為天氣,根據(jù)句意應選A.
4.Our teacher told us that the moon _________ round the earth.
A. went B. turned C.go D. turns
解析:從句是一個客觀真理,因此從句的時態(tài)不受主句影響。 應選 D
5. It makes no difference __________.
A. whether will you come tomorrow.
B. Whether or not will be pass the exam
C. If he will come to the meeting or not
D. Whether he will come to the meeting or not
解析:答案A和B從句不是陳述語序先刪掉,if 不能與 not 連用。因此此題選D
6. They don't know _______ their parents are.
A.that B. what C. why D. which
解析:what 表示職業(yè), 因此選B.
7. I am sure _______ you said is true.
A. what B. that C. which D. who
解析:根據(jù)句意應用what , 做said 的內(nèi)容, 你所說的話。應選A.
8. The old man told us _______ and ________.
A. to do what , to do how B. what to do it, how to do it
C. what to do, how to do it D. what to do , how to do
解析: 疑問詞what 即連接不定式,又做 do 的賓語; 而在how 引導的不定式短語中, how 表示方式, do 為及物動詞, 因此需接賓語才正確
上面是老師為他們帶來的關于賓語從句相關內(nèi)容的介紹,希望不懂得的同學們要多多的去看看哦!
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